If you compare a hypoid or worm drive saw with a sidewinder saw, you can see the differences clearly. The blade of sidewinder is on the right side, and the motor is on the left side. Hypoid and worm drive have their motor on the right side, and the blade on the left side. They are similar in most ways. So, how are they different and which one is better?
Read the article to determine the right circular saw for your job, when it comes to hypoid saw vs worm drive.
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What Is a Hypoid Saw?
Hypoid saw is named after the gear structure used in a saw. This is called the hypoid gear structure. The axes of the hypoid gear are not parallel and the two components do not intersect each other.
Although the blade spins slower than that of a sidewinder circular saw, it takes more time to bog down when performing heavy-duty cutting tasks. However, the hypoid gear system tends to create more torque, which is good for torque-demanding applications.
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What Is a Worm Drive Saw?
Worm drive circular saw uses a worm gear to transmit power to the saw blade. A worm drive gear box is consisting of two components: a worm and a worm-wheel, both are mating each other from a perpendicular position.
This type of saw also spins slower than sidewinder saw. However, the saw is suitable for torque-demanding tasks in your shop.
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Hypoid Saw Vs Worm Drive Circular Saw: Key Features
Gearing System
Like I mentioned earlier, the gearing system transmits power to the circular saw blade. In a hypoid circular saw, the mating axes of the gearing system are not aligned and do not intersect with each other. It is the gearing system uses helical teeth.
On the other hand, a worm drive circular saw uses a worm drive gear box to transmit power to the blade. The worm-wheel and the worm mate each other from a perpendicular position.
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Operation
A large surface means multiple of contacts. Hence, the hypoid gear system can transfer energy from any angle. The saw is suitable for torque-demanding applications. Besides, it does not make noise during operation.
On the other hand, a worm drive saw is also suitable for torque-demanding projects. But the downside is, it makes noise while in operation.
Many woodworkers say, a worm drive saw offers more power than a hypoid circular saw. However, the result can be different in different models.
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Read Also: How to Choose A Perfect Track Saw for DIYers & Professionals.
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Application
The best thing about these two types of circular saws is the positions of the motor and blade. The motor is always on the right side of the blade. Hence, the cut line appears to the user more clearly. However, the experts say that these two types of saw are suitable for right-handed woodworkers, while lauding the sidewinder saw as the best one for the left-handed people.
Everyone agrees on one thing regarding the two circular saw types: They are best for cutting thick pieces of plywood and hardwood. This is because you need more torque to cut through these types of materials.
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Maintenance
Lubrication of the gear system is one of the most important things to keep the machine in a good condition. Besides, it helps the gearing system work well without making noise and corrosion. Likewise, hypoid and worm drive circular saw use oil to lubricate the system. The difference is one needs to change oil, whereas the other does not.
A worm drive circular saw needs oil change since the gear system throw microscope metal pieces into the oil. This contamination deprives the system from proper lubrication. Hence, you need to change oil time to time, to keep your worm drive saw operative.
On the other hand, a hypoid circular saw uses a sealed motor system. Besides, the hardened-steel gear of the hypoid circular saws is more durable. Thus, the oil stays free from contamination which means you don’t have to spend money on more oil.
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Motor Life
Although a hypoid saw reduces your maintenance cost, they have a serious setback. As long as there are sufficient lubrication properties in the oil, the machine stays in a good condition. But, when the oil loses those properties, the motor starts to wear out.
On the other hand, in worm drive circular saws, you can change oil whenever you need. Thus, the saw stays in a good condition for a long time.
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Last Words
Hopefully, the similarities and differences of the two saws are now apparent to you. The most notable difference between hypoid saw vs worm drive circular saw is their power transmission system. Both saws are heavy-duty and suitable for torque-demanding projects in your workshop.
However, there are certain areas of work where one works better than the other. Of course, the hardened-steel construction of hypoid saws is better than the bronze construction of worm drive circular saws. Besides, a hypoid saw keeps quiet while operating, whereas a worm drive saw makes noise.
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